IAF Contingent Arrives in France for Garuda-2025 Air Exercise
IN NEWS: IAF Contingent Arrives in France for Garuda-2025 Air Exercise
UPSC STYLE ANALYSIS
1. Context
- An Indian Air Force (IAF) contingent has reached the Mont-de-Marsan Air Base, France to participate in the Garuda-2025 bilateral air exercise.
- The exercise is scheduled from 16 to 27 November 2025.
2. Strategic Importance
- The exercise aligns with the long-standing India–France strategic partnership, encompassing defence, technology, and security cooperation.
- It reflects the continuity of military collaboration between both nations.
3. Operational Objectives
- The IAF stated that Garuda-2025 will highlight the professionalism and operational capabilities of both air forces.
- The drill aims to improve interoperability through combined missions and coordinated air operations.
4. Key Platforms Participating
- Su-30 MKI aircraft of the Indian Air Force will operate jointly with Rafale fighters of the French Air and Space Force.
- The exercise will simulate combat scenarios to enable exchange of best practices and enhance tactical coordination.
5. Defence Cooperation Significance
- The exercise reinforces defence ties between India and France and supports capacity-building through shared operational experience.
- Such joint drills contribute to strengthening mutual trust and strategic alignment.
STATIC PART (Relevance for Prelims/Mains)
1. Garuda Air Exercise
- A bilateral air exercise between the Indian Air Force and the French Air and Space Force.
- Aims at joint operational manoeuvres, air combat training, and enhancing interoperability.
2. India–France Defence Partnership
- France is a key defence partner for India, with cooperation extending to aircraft (Rafale), submarines, aerospace technology, and military exercises.
- The partnership is part of a broader strategic relationship covering defence, security, space, and technology.
3. Mont-de-Marsan Air Base
- One of the major operational air bases of France.
- Known for its advanced training and operational capabilities.