PM Modi extends greetings on Parsi New Year; hails community’s contributions

News Analysis: Parsi New Year (Navroz) 2025 and National Recognition

Context:

• Parsi New Year (Navroz/Nowruz) was observed on August 15, 2025.
• Prime Minister Narendra Modi and President Droupadi Murmu conveyed greetings, highlighting the Parsi community’s contributions to India’s growth, public welfare, and enterprise.

Key Highlights:

1. Significance of Navroz:
   • Symbolizes renewal, hope, and prosperity.
   • Celebrates cultural heritage, unity, and community values.
   • Marks the arrival of spring and rejuvenation of nature.
2. Parsi Community in India:
   • Followers of Zoroastrianism, founded by Prophet Zarathustra in ancient Persia (modern-day Iran).
   • Historically contributed to India’s social, economic, and cultural development.
   • Known for enterprise, philanthropy, and dedication to public welfare.
3. Calendar Observance:
   • Parsis in India follow the Shahenshahi calendar, placing Navroz in July or August, unlike the Persian March equinox.
   • The term “Navroz” derives from Persian: ‘Nav’ = new, ‘roz’ = day → “new day.”
4. National Recognition:
   • Prime Minister’s message: Acknowledged Parsis’ enduring contributions and wished for happiness, prosperity, and good health.
   • President’s message: Highlighted the community’s role in shaping the nation.
   • Reinforces India’s respect for cultural diversity and minority communities.

Significance for UPSC:

• Cultural Awareness: Important for questions on minority communities, cultural festivals, and heritage.
• Zoroastrianism: Early monotheistic religion, relevant for History and Culture syllabus.
• Government Recognition: Highlights India’s inclusive approach and social cohesion.

Updated: August 16, 2025, 4:38 PM

Source: DD News