Adani Power secures LoA for 2,400 MW thermal power project in Bihar
ANALYSIS
Introduction (Why in News):
Adani Power has received a Letter of Award (LoA) for long-term power supply from Bihar State Power Generation Company Limited. The project involves setting up a 2,400 MW ultra-supercritical thermal power plant in Pirpainti, marking a significant step in strengthening Bihar’s energy infrastructure.
Award Details:
- Capacity: 2,400 MW (800 MW × 3 units)
- Type: Greenfield ultra-supercritical thermal plant
- Duration: 25-year long-term power procurement agreement
- Tariff: ₹6.075 per kWh (lowest bid in competitive bidding)
- Investment: Approx. $3 billion
- Beneficiaries:
- North Bihar Power Distribution Company Limited
- South Bihar Power Distribution Company Limited
Key Personalities:
- S. B. Khyalia – Highlighted project’s role in sustainability and reliability
Why Award Given (Core Reasons):
- Rising power demand in India (projected 250 GW → 400 GW by 2031-32)
- Need for reliable base-load power supply
- Competitive bidding with lowest tariff offering
- Focus on industrialisation and economic growth in Bihar
- Strengthening energy security and grid stability
Major Projects / Facilities:
- Establishment of ultra-supercritical technology plant (higher efficiency, lower emissions)
- Associated power infrastructure and transmission systems
- Large-scale employment generation:
- 10,000–12,000 jobs (construction phase)
- ~3,000 jobs (operational phase)
Official Statements / Quotes:
- The project will “provide affordable and uninterrupted power” to Bihar
- It aims to “catalyse industrialisation and strengthen the state economy”
- Emphasis on “operational excellence and sustainability benchmarks”
Broader Significance:
- Reinforces thermal power as backbone of India’s energy mix despite renewable push
- Supports regional development in eastern India (Bihar)
- Boosts private sector participation in power generation
- Aligns with government target of 100 GW additional thermal capacity by 2035
- Enhances investment climate and infrastructure growth
Way Forward:
- Balance thermal expansion with renewable energy goals
- Ensure environmental compliance and emission control
- Strengthen coal supply chain and logistics
- Promote energy efficiency and cleaner technologies
- Integrate with national grid modernization efforts
STATIC PART
Institution: Adani Power
- Installed Capacity: 18,110 MW
- Presence: Across 12 power plants in India
- Function: Large-scale thermal power generation and supply
Institution: Bihar State Power Generation Company Limited
- Function: State-level electricity generation and procurement
- Role: Conducts bidding and allocation of power projects
Updated - 29 August 2025; 11:16 AM | NDTV