IGNCA signed an MoU with Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences (BSIP), Lucknow in New Delhi to promote interdisciplinary research linking culture, heritage, and earth sciences.
• Assam Rifles collaborated with IIIT Manipur to promote drone technology for defence applications and capacity building.
• On 14 June 2025, Maharashtra, Kerala, Bihar, and Odisha signed MoUs with PSB Alliance and National Farmers’ Welfare Program Implementation Society at the Agri Stack Conference, New Delhi to enable farmer-registry-linked digital credit access.
• The Indian Navy signed an MoU with IIT Delhi to improve Quality of Life (QoL) onboard naval ships through advanced naval ergonomics and habitability design.
• Under the Navy–IIT Delhi MoU, a research and design centre will be established with the Directorate of Naval Architecture (DNA) for ship design optimization and human-factor engineering.
• At the Sharm el-Sheikh Summit (Egypt), the USA, Egypt, Qatar, and Turkey signed a historic declaration aimed at ending the Israel–Hamas conflict and restoring peace in Gaza.
• Coal India Limited (CIL) signed an MoU with IIT Madras to establish a Centre for Sustainable Energy.
• NCERT signed an MoU with IIT Madras in New Delhi to enhance educational research, curriculum development, and digital learning.
• The Digital India Bhashini Division (DIBD) and CRIS signed an MoU on 9 June 2025 in New Delhi to integrate multilingual AI solutions in railway services.
• IEPFA (MCA) and India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) signed an MoA to launch Phase-2 of the “Niveshak Didi” initiative for grassroots investor awareness.
• India and Nepal signed agreements to boost power sector cooperation and strengthen cross-border electricity transmission infrastructure.
• The 17th India Game Developer Conference (IGDC) was held in Chennai from 5–7 November 2025, focusing on India’s gaming and digital entertainment ecosystem.
• India and Ecuador signed an MoU on cooperation between Diplomatic Training Institutions to strengthen foreign service capacity building.
• India and Cuba signed an MoU to enhance legal cooperation and cultural exchange.
• Banas Dairy and BBSSL signed an MoU to strengthen the potato value chain, focusing on farmer income and agri-processing efficiency.
• India–Germany (Jan 2026): India and Germany signed 19 MoUs/joint declarations covering defence, technology, trade, critical minerals, semiconductors, telecommunications, and bioeconomy cooperation.
• India–UK (July 2025): India signed a Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CEPA) with the UK to deepen bilateral trade and economic integration.
• India–Oman (Dec 2025): India and Oman signed a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement, granting zero-duty access on ~98% tariff lines, while India reduced duties on ~78% of Omani imports.
• India–Indonesia (Jan 2025): India and Indonesia signed five MoUs focusing on health cooperation and maritime safety and security.
• India–Japan: India and Japan signed multiple MoUs including Digital Partnership 2.0, foreign service training cooperation, wastewater management, sustainable urban development, and mineral sector collaboration.
• India–Mongolia (Oct 2025): On the 70th anniversary of diplomatic relations, India and Mongolia signed about 10 MoUs covering digital cooperation, culture, immigration, mineral exploration, and heritage restoration.
• India–Mauritania (Oct 2024): India and Mauritania signed multiple MoUs on cultural exchange (2024–28), foreign office consultations, visa exemption for diplomatic/official passports, and diplomatic training.
• Competition Law Cooperation (Mar 2025): The Competition Commission of India (CCI) signed MoUs with regulators from Egypt, Mauritius, Japan, Brazil, Canada, Australia, the European Commission, and the US DOJ to enhance cross-border antitrust enforcement.
• India–Guyana (Nov 2024): India and Guyana signed 10 MoUs covering hydrocarbons, agriculture and allied sectors, cultural exchange (2024–27), and UPI deployment collaboration.
• India–Laos (Oct 2024): India and Laos signed six MoUs on defence, customs, audio-visual cooperation, heritage preservation, and nutrition security projects.
• India–Maldives (May–July 2025): India and Maldives signed 13 MoUs under High Impact Community Development Project Phase-III focusing on ferry services, maritime connectivity, and community infrastructure.
• India–Maldives (2025): India additionally announced six MoUs and credit lines worth ~₹4,850 crore for infrastructure and development projects in the Maldives.
• India–Israel (Nov 2025): India and Israel signed a defence cooperation MoU to enhance maritime security, cyber defence, joint training, exercises, and capacity building.
• DPIIT–Pfizer Ltd: MoU to strengthen India’s healthcare innovation ecosystem through startup collaboration.
• India–Armenia: Cooperation in medical products regulation along with discussions on broader bilateral relations.
• AFMS–NIMHANS: MoU for mental health support to armed forces personnel and families through research, training, and specialized programs.
• India AI Mission–BMGF: Collaboration to leverage AI for agriculture, healthcare, education, and climate resilience.
• DEPwD–NIOS–NCERT: MoU to promote inclusive education for Persons with Disabilities (PwDs).
• Central University of Karnataka–Vidzeme University (Latvia): Academic exchange, faculty/student mobility, joint research, seminars, and workshops.
• MeitY–BITS Pilani: Professional development programme in cybersecurity for government, PSUs, and industry professionals.
• SRIHER Chennai–Columbia University (USA): Collaboration in radiation sciences.
• Women Safety Wing (Telangana Police)–Yugantar: Partnership to support the LGBTQIA+ community.
• India–Namibia: Cooperation in health, medicine, entrepreneurship, digital payments (UPI model), and multisectoral engagement during PM’s visit.
• Namibia: Joined Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) and Global Biofuels Alliance.
• India–Bhutan: Technical cooperation in agriculture, rural development, and food security.
• India–Nepal: Cooperation in WASH sector; Supreme Court–Supreme Court MoU for judicial cooperation.
• India–Algeria: Bilateral defence cooperation agreement.
• India–Sri Lanka: Umbrella MoU on defence cooperation covering training, intelligence sharing, and joint exercises.
• Indian Railways–DFCCIL: Implementation of AI and ML-based train inspection systems.
• Digital India Bhashini Division–CRIS: Deployment of multilingual AI solutions for Indian Railways platforms.
• RTGS Andhra Pradesh–SHAR: Use of space technologies for real-time governance, agriculture, disaster management, and urban planning.
• NLCIL–IIT Madras: Research collaboration on Carbon Capture Systems (CCS) for thermal power plants.
• NLCIL–BARC: Extraction of rare earth elements (REEs) from fly ash generated by thermal power stations.
• SCCL–IMMT Bhubaneswar: Exploration and production of critical minerals using eco-friendly technologies.
• Geological Survey of India: Discovery of REEs in Durgam Gutta block, Manuguru including 6 light and 8 heavy rare earth elements.
• RBI–Bank of Mauritius: Agreement to promote use of local currencies (INR and MUR) for cross-border transactions.
• JNU–Inonu University (Türkiye): MoU suspended on 14 May 2025 due to national security considerations.
• IIT Roorkee–Inonu University (Türkiye): MoU cancelled during 16–17 May 2025 in alignment with India’s strategic interests
• NXT25 Summit, Mumbai: MoUs worth approximately USD 50 billion signed with domestic and global investors.