IN NEWS: Indore, Amravati, Dewas top clean air rankings under NCAP
Introduction
Under the National Clean Air Programme (NCAP), Indore, Amravati, and Dewas have emerged as top-performing cities in air pollution reduction, reflecting significant progress in improving urban air quality. The announcement was made by Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav, highlighting the growing importance of city-level environmental governance.
ANALYSIS
Category-wise Top Performing Cities
The rankings were released based on population categories, ensuring fair comparison:
| Category | Rank 1 | Rank 2 | Rank 3 |
|---|
| >10 lakh population | Indore | Jabalpur | Agra & Surat (joint) |
| 3–10 lakh population | Amravati | Jhansi & Moradabad (joint) | Alwar |
| <3 lakh population | Dewas | Parwanoo | Angul |
Implication:
- Shows balanced performance across city sizes
- Highlights Madhya Pradesh’s strong presence (Indore, Jabalpur, Dewas)
Key Achievements under NCAP
- 64 out of 130 cities reduced PM10 levels by ≥20%
- 25 cities achieved ≥40% reduction (base year: 2017–18)
Implication:
- Indicates measurable success of NCAP implementation
- Demonstrates shift toward data-driven environmental monitoring
Policy Innovations & Future Reforms
- Ward-level assessment of air quality to begin from next year
- New guidelines released for decentralised monitoring
Implication:
- Moves governance from city-level → micro-level (wards)
- Enhances accountability and local participation
Environmental & Ecological Linkages
- Minister emphasized:
- Increase in Ramsar sites: 25 (2014) → 91 (2025)
- Recognition of Indore & Udaipur as Wetland Cities
Key Statement:
- “Forests are lungs, lakes are kidneys” → highlights ecosystem role
Implication:
- Connects air quality with water bodies and ecosystem health
- Promotes integrated environmental governance
Holistic Approach to Pollution Control
- Focus on:
- Circular economy (reuse, recycle)
- Urban planning interventions
- Afforestation target: 75 crore saplings (Sept 17 – Oct 2)
Implication:
- Indicates shift toward multi-sectoral pollution control strategy
- Integrates climate action + urban sustainability
Special Recognition
- Angul (Odisha) appreciated for maintaining air quality despite coal mining presence
Implication:
- Demonstrates possibility of balancing industrial activity with environmental protection
STATIC PART
- Programme Name: National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)
- Launched: 2019
- Implemented By: Ministry of Environment Forest and Climate Change
- Objective:
- Reduce particulate pollution (PM10 & PM2.5)
- Target: 40% reduction by 2026 (base year 2017–18)
- Coverage: 130 non-attainment cities
- Key Official Mentioned:
Updated - 09 September 2025 ; 03:44 PM | News Source: The Economic Times