RRB JE CBT2 : EXPERT
13 Jun

HISTORIC FIRSTS & MAJOR MILESTONES (2024–2025)

Chronological One-Liner Revision Notes

GLOBAL FIRSTS

• Israel (Jerusalem) – First country to ban the sale of fur for fashion.

• Ethiopia (Addis Ababa) – First reported country to ban imports of internal-combustion-engine vehicles.

• Slovenia (Ljubljana) – First EU country to ban all weapons trade with Israel.

• Switzerland (Bern) – First country in Europe to restrict imports of fur produced using cruel methods.

• Maldives (Malé) – First country to impose a generational tobacco ban.

• Australia (Canberra) – First country to enforce a nationwide social media ban for under-16s.

• China (Beijing) – First country to ban hidden car door handles on new vehicles.

• Indonesia (Jakarta) – First Southeast Asian country to ban under-16s from social media accounts.

• Malaysia (Kuala Lumpur) – Among the first countries to temporarily block Grok over sexualized AI images.

• Switzerland – World’s first solar panels on active railway tracks (Sun-Ways Project).

• Japan – Developed the world's first titanium-based solar panel.

• Netherlands/Germany – Blue Marlin becomes world’s first hybrid solar-powered inland cargo vessel.

• Amaravati (Andhra Pradesh) – Proposed to become the world’s first fully renewable-powered city.

• USS Nautilus (SSN-571) – World’s first nuclear-powered submarine.

• Axiom Station (USA) – World’s first commercial space station.

• First non-governmental spacewalk mission conducted at about 700 km altitude.


INDIA – GOVERNANCE, POLICY & ADMINISTRATION

• Uttarakhand – First state to launch Gross Environment Product (GEP) Index.

• Madhya Pradesh – Claimed to become first state to eliminate Naxalism completely.

• Karnataka – India’s first survey of sexual minorities and Devadasis.

• Kerala – First state to record biodiversity with community participation.

• Thazhakara Panchayat (Kerala) – First Panchayat in Kerala to publish People’s Biodiversity Register.

• Uma Kanjilal – First woman Vice-Chancellor of IGNOU.

• Dr. Manisha Thapliyal – First woman Director of Himalayan Forest Research Institute (HFRI), Shimla.

• Yashasvi Solanki – First woman Aide-de-Camp (ADC) to the President of India.

• Sakshi Sawhney – First woman Deputy Commissioner of Amritsar.

• Aarthi Subramanian – First woman COO of Tata Consultancy Services (TCS).


INDIA – SCIENCE, SPACE & MICROCHIPS

• RHUMI-1 – India’s first reusable hybrid rocket.

• Vikram-3201 – India’s first fully indigenous microprocessor developed by ISRO.

• BharatGen AI – India’s first national AI initiative covering text, speech and vision.

• Matsya-6000 – India’s first human submarine for Deep Ocean Mission.

• Shubhanshu Shukla – First Indian astronaut to set foot on the International Space Station (ISS).

• ISRO – Preparing Gaganyaan, India’s first human spaceflight mission.

• Pixxel – Building India’s first commercial earth-observation satellite constellation.

• IIT Guwahati – Discovered RNA-destroying function of p30 protein in African Swine Fever Virus.

• Oedocladium sahyadricum – New algal species discovered in Western Ghats, Kerala.


INDIA – DEFENCE & STRATEGIC AFFAIRS

• Tata Advanced Systems Maroc (Morocco) – India’s first defence manufacturing plant abroad.

• INS Arnala – India’s first indigenous ASW-SWC class warship.

• Nistar – India’s first indigenous diving support vessel.

• INS Tir, INS Shardul & ICGS Sarathi – First long-range deployment of Indian Navy’s training squadron.

• PM to flag off first indigenous locomotive export to Guinea from Bihar.

• Rudrastra – Asia’s longest freight train trial conducted by India.


INDIA – ENERGY, GREEN HYDROGEN & RENEWABLES

• Pudimadaka, Andhra Pradesh – India’s first Green Hydrogen Hub.

• Leh, Ladakh – India’s first green hydrogen fuelling station.

• Kandla Port, Gujarat – India’s first Make-in-India green hydrogen plant in port sector.

• Himachal Pradesh – India’s first multi-purpose green hydrogen pilot project.

• Nathpa Jhakri (SJVN) – Multi-purpose green hydrogen pilot project.

• Tamil Nadu – India’s first large-scale commercial green hydrogen plant.

• Gensol-Matrix Consortium – India’s first green hydrogen steel plant.

• GAIL – Commissioned its first green hydrogen plant in Madhya Pradesh.

• Raja Khas (Himachal Pradesh) – First solar-powered village of Himachal Pradesh.

• PEKB, Chhattisgarh – India’s first solar-powered coal mine.

• Assam (Golaghat) – India’s first bamboo-based ethanol plant and world's first green bamboo bioethanol plant.

• Subansiri Lower HEP – India’s largest hydropower project (2000 MW).

• Lakshadweep – First on-grid solar power plant.

• Okhla Vihar Metro, Delhi – India’s first vertical bi-facial solar plant.

• Banaras Locomotive Works, Varanasi – India’s first removable solar panel system between railway tracks.


INDIA – TRANSPORT, INFRASTRUCTURE & CONNECTIVITY

• Bhubaneswar, Odisha – India’s first Grain ATM at Mancheswar.

• India plans first nuclear-powered train trials via Nabinagar route.

• Mumbai – India’s first e-Water Taxi route (Gateway of India–JNPA).

• Surat–Vapi – First Bullet Train section expected by 2027.

• Katni (Madhya Pradesh) – India’s longest railway viaduct.

• Sigandur Bridge (Karnataka) – India’s second-longest cable-stayed bridge.

• Jodhpur – India’s first Vande Bharat Sleeper maintenance hub.

• Guwahati – India’s first river terminal.

• Tesla – India’s first Supercharger Hub in Mumbai.

• India’s first hydrogen-powered coach tested.

• India’s first hydrogen fuel cell train planned on Kalka–Shimla route.


INDIA – DIGITAL, AI & INNOVATION

• Sikkim (Yakten) – India’s first Digital Nomad Village.

• BlueEra – India’s first indigenous Super App.

• Rudra Server Project – India’s first home-grown server ecosystem.

• Odisha – India’s first Global FinTech Hub proposed in Bhubaneswar.


INDIA – FINANCE, ECONOMY & INDUSTRY

• SBI – First trading-cum-clearing member at India International Bullion Exchange.

• Jio-BlackRock AMC – India’s first Systematic Active Equity Fund.

• Optiemus-Corning JV – India’s first tempered glass manufacturing plant.

• Pune – India’s first Agricultural Hackathon.


INDIA – ENVIRONMENT, BIODIVERSITY & CONSERVATION

• India’s first globally recognized Dugong Conservation Reserve established.

• Gorai, Mumbai – India’s first Mangrove Park.

• Jharkhand – India’s first Mining Tourism Initiative.

• Chandbali, Odisha – India’s first research testbed for Nor’westers.


INDIA – EDUCATION & SOCIAL INITIATIVES

• Punjab – India’s first anti-drug curriculum for schools.

• IIT Madras – Language and Cognition Lab for AI-based linguistic research.

• India developing first indigenous multi-stage malaria vaccine.

• National Book Trust – India’s first pavilion at Sharjah International Book Fair.


SPORTS – INDIAN MILESTONES

• Kush Maini – First Formula 2 Sprint Race victory at Hungarian GP.

• Harmanpreet Kaur – First Indian to score 1000 runs in WPL history.

• Smriti Mandhana – First Indian woman to score centuries in all three formats.

• Smriti Mandhana – First Indian woman with 4000+ T20I runs.

• Smriti Mandhana – Maiden T20I century as captain.

• Deepti Sharma – First Indian to take 150 T20I wickets.

• Jasprit Bumrah – First Indian bowler with 100 WTC wickets.

• Rohit Sharma – First Indian to score 1000 ODI runs in Australia.

• Hardik Pandya – First Indian with 1000+ runs and 100+ wickets in T20Is.

• Arshdeep Singh – Fastest Indian pacer to 100 T20I wickets.

• Shubman Gill – First Indian to score 400 runs in a Test match.

• Abhishek Sharma – First Indian to hit 100+ sixes in a calendar year in T20s.

• Divya Deshmukh – First Indian woman to win FIDE Women’s World Cup.

• FIDE Women’s World Cup 2025 – First-ever Indian winner assured.

• Devika Sihag – First International Challenge title at Malaysia International Challenge 2025.


WOMEN FIRSTS – INDIA & WORLD

• Gertrude Alice Ram – India’s first woman Major-General.

• Sucheta Kripalani – India’s first woman Chief Minister.

• Pratibha Patil – India’s first woman President.

• Rajkumari Amrit Kaur – India’s first woman Cabinet Minister.

• Bachendri Pal – First Indian woman to summit Mount Everest.

• Anna Rajam Malhotra – India’s first woman IAS officer.

• Cornelia Sorabji – India’s first woman lawyer and first Indian woman to study at Oxford.

• Kirsty Coventry – First woman and first African President of the IOC.

• Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah – First woman President of Namibia.

• Megan McArthur – First woman to pilot a SpaceX Dragon spacecraft.

• Saudi Arabia – Participation in Miss Universe for the first time.


HISTORY & SYMBOLIC FIRSTS

• First official Independence Day flag hoisting (15 August 1947) – Fort St. George, Chennai (5:30 AM).

• Red Fort Prime Minister flag-hoisting tradition began – 16 August 1947.

• Council House, Delhi – Venue of official transfer of power ceremony.

• Princess Park, Delhi – First public Independence Day celebration venue.


INTERNATIONAL VISITS & DIPLOMACY

• President of Paraguay – First State Visit to India (June 2–4).

• Fiji PM Sitiveni Rabuka – First official visit to India (August 24–26).

• Mauritius – First African country to sign ISA Country Partnership Framework.

🔹 Jan 2025 – Maha Kumbh 2025 commenced at Prayagraj, becoming the world's largest religious gathering.

🔹 Jan 2025 – Maha Kumbh crowd crush became one of India's biggest public-safety headlines of the year.

🔹 Feb 2025 – BJP secured a decisive victory in the Delhi Assembly Elections 2025.

🔹 Feb 2025 – Manipur came under President's Rule following the resignation of Chief Minister N. Biren Singh.

🔹 Feb 2025 – New Delhi Railway Station crowd crush emerged as a major national tragedy.

🔹 Mar 2025 – India won the ICC Champions Trophy, becoming the biggest sports headline of the year.

🔹 Apr 2025 – Pahalgam Terror Attack dominated national security and India-Pakistan news coverage.

🔹 May 2025 – Operation Sindoor became one of the most discussed national security developments.

🔹 Jun 2025 – Air India Ahmedabad plane crash became India's biggest aviation headline of 2025.

🔹 Jul 2025 – Aditya-L1 achieved major milestones, strengthening India's solar exploration program.

🔹 Jul 2025 – India's first indigenous hydrogen-powered train successfully completed trial runs in Haryana.

🔹 Aug 2025 – Indian Railways advanced toward net-zero transport through hydrogen train technology.

🔹 Sep 2025 – Supreme Court of India recorded its highest-ever quarterly case disposal rate.

🔹 Oct 2025 – Khavda Renewable Energy Park became the world's largest renewable energy project under development.

🔹 Nov 2025 – Khavda operationalized one of the world's biggest wind-solar hybrid energy clusters.

🔹 Dec 2025 – IIT Bombay operationalized India's first Quantum Diamond Microscope.

🔹 Dec 2025 – India entered the advanced quantum-imaging era through indigenous deep-tech innovation.

🔹 Jan 2026 – India set four Guinness World Records in rapid national highway construction.

🔹 Jan 2026 – 10,655 metric tonnes of bituminous concrete were laid in a single day on the Bengaluru–Vijayawada Highway.

🔹 Jan 2026 – India completed 28.89 lane-kilometres of highway construction within 24 hours.

🔹 Jan 2026 – A record 57,500 metric tonnes of road mix were laid continuously during highway construction.

🔹 Jan 2026 – India achieved a world-record 156 lane-kilometres of continuous highway construction.

🔹 Feb 2026 – Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the India AI Impact Summit 2026 at Bharat Mandapam.

🔹 Feb 2026 – India showcased the M.A.N.A.V. Vision for ethical Artificial Intelligence governance.

🔹 Feb 2026 – India and France jointly launched the first Indo-French Institute for AI in Global Health at AIIMS Delhi.

🔹 Mar 2026 – India recorded its highest-ever annual wind power capacity addition of 6.05 GW.

🔹 Mar 2026 – India surpassed its previous wind-energy installation record set in earlier years.

🔹 Mar 2026 – India won the ICC Men's T20 World Cup 2026 after defeating New Zealand in the final.

🔹 May 2026 – Andaman & Nicobar Islands set a Guinness World Record for the world's largest underwater national flag.

🔹 May 2026 – A 60 m × 40 m underwater Indian Tricolour was unfurled at Radhanagar Beach.

🔹 May 2026 – The underwater national flag covered a record area of 2,400 square metres.

🔹 May 2026 – India created the world's tallest underwater human stack at 22.3 metres.

🔹 May 2026 – Fourteen scuba divers established the new underwater human-stack world record.

🔹 Jun 2026 – Ministry of Ayush registered the highest-ever YouTube Live Yoga stream viewership.

🔹 Jun 2026 – India achieved a global digital participation milestone ahead of International Yoga Day.

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