IN NEWS: Hindi Sahitya Utsav Organized by Indian Embassy in Kathmandu


Analysis (UPSC Relevance)

  • Context: The Embassy of India in Kathmandu organized the Hindi Sahitya Utsav to promote Hindi literature and strengthen cultural ties between India and Nepal.
  • Event Highlights:
    • The event witnessed participation from Hindi-speaking enthusiasts, writers, and literary scholars.
    • Discussions were held on eminent Hindi literary figures such as Subhadra Kumari Chauhan, Mahadevi Verma, Ramdhari Singh Dinkar, and Atal Bihari Vajpayee.
    • Nepali students from various schools recited Hindi poems, reflecting growing linguistic and cultural engagement.
  • Significance:
    • The event symbolizes India’s cultural diplomacy through the promotion of Hindi language abroad.
    • It fosters people-to-people connect between India and Nepal, leveraging shared linguistic and cultural heritage.
    • Encourages the appreciation of Hindi as a bridge language in South Asia, especially in regions with historical proximity to India.

Static & Conceptual Part

  • Hindi Language Overview:
    • Hindi, written in Devanagari script, is one of the 22 scheduled languages of India.
    • It is among the most spoken languages globally, with over 600 million speakers.
    • In India, Hindi is used extensively in administration, literature, media, and education.
  • Hindi in Nepal (as per 2021 Census):
    • Around 0.34% of Nepal’s population speaks Hindi as their mother tongue.
    • Predominantly spoken in the Terai region, due to geographical and cultural proximity to India.
  • India–Nepal Cultural Relations:
    • Rooted in shared linguistic, religious, and historical ties.
    • India supports several educational, cultural, and literary initiatives in Nepal through its embassy and Indian Cultural Centres.

Updated – 23 Aug 2025 ;  9:34 pm | News Source: NewsOnAir