India Launches First Fully-Digitized National Marine Fisheries Census

India Launches First Fully-Digitized National Marine Fisheries Census

Analysis:

1. Census Overview:
   • India has launched its first fully-digitized National Marine Fisheries Census (MFC–2025) covering 1.2 million fisher households across 4,000 villages.
   • The census duration is 45 days (3 November – 18 December 2025), reflecting an expansion from the previous 30-day manual survey.
2. Technological Shift:
   • This marks a major technological transition from paper-based surveys to digital data collection using mobile applications.
   • All fishers and fish workers are being registered on the National Fisheries Digital Platform, a mandatory step to access government benefits.
3. Policy and Benefits Linkage:
   • Registration is necessary for eligibility under Pradhan Mantri Matsya Kisan Samridhi Sah-Yojana (PM-MKSSY).
   • The government is also providing scientific equipment like transponders and turtle excluder devices to support fisheries and industry development.
4. Data Significance:
   • The census will create a comprehensive, geo-referenced database capturing socio-economic details, fishing crafts, gear, infrastructure, and harbors.
   • This database is intended to enable evidence-based planning and improve the precision of government interventions.
5. Expanded Scope:
   • The MFC–2025 aims to provide a granular understanding of coastal communities, fisheries infrastructure, and socio-economic conditions, ensuring targeted policy measures.

Static Data:

• Launch Date: 31 October 2025
• Conducted By: Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying, in collaboration with CMFRI
• Coverage: 1.2 million fisher households, 4,000 villages, coast-wide
• Duration: 3 November – 18 December 2025
• Key Platform: National Fisheries Digital Platform
• Benefit Program: PM-MKSSY

Updated - 03 Nov 2025 ; 11:10 AM | SeafoodSource