India Launches the India Electric Mobility Index (IEMI) to Track State and UT Progress in EV Transition

IN NEWS: India Launches the India Electric Mobility Index (IEMI) to Track State and UT Progress in EV Transition

Analysis

1. About the Initiative:
   • NITI Aayog has launched the India Electric Mobility Index (IEMI) — the first-of-its-kind tool to comprehensively track and benchmark the progress of States and Union Territories (UTs) in achieving their electric mobility (EV) goals.
   • The index aims to facilitate data-driven policy decisions and promote competitive federalism in the EV sector.
2. Purpose and Vision:
   • India’s ambition to achieve net-zero emissions by 2070 relies heavily on reducing transport sector emissions.
   • The IEMI emphasizes state-level action, integrated planning, and cross-sectoral collaboration to ensure the equitable spread of electric mobility benefits across regions and communities.
3. Key Themes and Indicators:
   • The Index evaluates and scores all States and UTs out of 100 points, across 16 indicators grouped into three core themes:
     1. Transport Electrification Progress – Captures demand-side adoption of electric vehicles.
     2. Charging Infrastructure Readiness – Tracks development and deployment of charging facilities.
     3. EV Research and Innovation Status – Assesses R&D and supply-side ecosystem advancement.
4. Significance:
   • Enables transparent comparison among states and UTs to identify drivers of success and areas needing targeted interventions.
   • Encourages policy learning and replication of best practices.
   • Supports the creation of a decarbonized and energy-secure transport ecosystem.
5. Statements from Officials:
   • Shri Rajiv Gauba, Member, NITI Aayog:
     “The IEMI provides a transparent, comparative framework to assess progress across key themes such as electrification, infrastructure, and innovation.”
   • Shri B. V. R. Subrahmanyam, CEO, NITI Aayog:
     “This index is yet another effort by NITI Aayog to propel India towards its vision of a decarbonized and energy-secure future.”

Static Part (Background Information)

• NITI Aayog:
  • Established in 2015, replacing the Planning Commission.
  • Serves as the policy think tank of the Government of India.
  • Plays a key role in coordinating sustainable development initiatives and promoting cooperative federalism.
• Electric Vehicle (EV) Policy Frameworks:
  • FAME India Scheme (Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Hybrid and Electric Vehicles): Launched by the Ministry of Heavy Industries to incentivize EV adoption and infrastructure development.
  • National Electric Mobility Mission Plan (NEMMP) 2020: Provides a roadmap for EV promotion and manufacturing ecosystem development in India.

Updated – 04 Aug 2025 ; 06:58 PM | PIB