James Watson, Nobel prize-winning DNA pioneer, dies at 97
IN NEWS
James Watson, the Nobel Prize–winning biologist co-credited with discovering the DNA double-helix structure, passed away at 97 in New York.
ANALYSIS
- Watson’s 1953 discovery with Francis Crick marked a defining moment in molecular biology, revolutionizing understanding of genetic material.
- Their model of the double helix explained how DNA replicates — the foundation of modern genetics, forensics, and biotechnology.
- The discovery paved the way for major advances such as DNA fingerprinting, genetic engineering, and genome mapping.
- Watson later led the Human Genome Project (1988-1992), overseeing key stages of human gene mapping.
- His legacy, however, was clouded by repeated racist and sexist remarks, leading to professional isolation and withdrawal from public life.
STATIC PART
- Born: April 6, 1928, Chicago, Illinois
- Education: University of Chicago (B.Sc. Zoology, 1947); Ph.D. in Zoology, Indiana University, 1950
- Key Association: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (Director)
- Major Award: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1962) with Francis Crick and Maurice Wilkins
- Major Work: Co-discovery of the DNA double-helix model published in Nature (1953)
Updated – 08 Nov 2025, 03:14 AM | The Hindu