Solar Energy and Rural Empowerment in India
Event: PM Modi highlighted the story of Devki Devi (“Solar Didi”) from Bihar in Mann Ki Baat (31 August 2025).
Key Points:
- Background:
- Devki Devi, a woman farmer, transformed her village by installing a solar-powered irrigation pump.
- She joined a self-help group, learned about solar pumps, and implemented the technology.
- Impact of Solar Pump:
- Irrigates over 40 acres of farmland.
- Benefited other farmers in her village, improving crop yields and income.
- Promotes financial independence via digital payments (UPI).
- Serves as a model of women empowerment and community leadership.
- Government Encouragement:
- PM Modi urged citizens to adopt solar energy for households, farms, and government offices.
- Emphasized that India is blessed with solar potential (“Sun God”) and should maximize renewable energy use.
- Broader Context:
- Solar energy in agriculture is transforming farming, powering pumps and rice mills.
- Highlights Atmanirbhar Bharat and clean energy adoption.
- Connects to women empowerment, rural development, and sustainable agriculture.
- Additional References:
- Engineers’ Day (15 Sept): Tribute to Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya.
- Vishwakarma Jayanti (17 Sept): Government schemes supporting traditional artisans (Vishwakarma Yojana).
Significance for UPSC:
- Illustrates successful grassroots renewable energy adoption.
- Connects energy, rural empowerment, women leadership, and digital economy.
- Highlights government initiatives for sustainable development goals (SDGs): Clean energy, gender equality, and rural development.
Updated - 1 September, 2025 1:55 PM | https://krishijagran.com/