SBI Foundation and ICRISAT launch SMART-CROP Project to boost climate-smart farming

IN NEWS: SBI Foundation and ICRISAT launch SMART-CROP Project to boost climate-smart farming

Analysis

1. Context
   • The SBI Foundation, in collaboration with the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), University of Agricultural Sciences (UAS), Raichur, and Agribridge, has launched the SMART-CROP Project — a three-year initiative aimed at enhancing climate resilience and productivity among smallholder farmers in Karnataka and Telangana.
2. About the SMART-CROP Project
   • Full Form: Sustainable Monitoring and Real-time Tracking for Crop Resilience and Optimal Practices (SMART-CROP).
   • Objective: To support 8,000+ smallholder farmers by leveraging satellite imaging, remote sensing, and AI/ML analytics for real-time crop stress monitoring.
   • Funding & Support: Implemented under the SBI Foundation’s LEAP Programme (Livelihood and Enterprise Advancement Programme).
3. Technology & Implementation Approach
   • Utilizes AI and Machine Learning (AI/ML) for detecting early signs of crop stress, pest/disease infestation, and soil degradation.
   • Employs satellite imagery and remote sensing for data-driven agricultural decisions.
   • Enables proactive intervention by farmers against climate-induced risks.
4. Expected Outcomes
   • Reduced Crop Losses: Early detection of stress and pest outbreaks can save billions of dollars in potential food losses.
   • Improved Productivity: Timely information helps farmers apply targeted inputs, improving efficiency and yield.
   • Climate Resilience: Promotes climate-smart agriculture and reduces vulnerability to environmental shocks.
   • Socio-Economic Assessments: The project will also study yield gaps, adoption impacts, and agroecological sustainability in participating regions.
5. Key Statements from Stakeholders
   • Sanjay Prakash, MD, SBI Foundation: Emphasized the project’s role in technology-driven solutions that promote climate-smart agriculture and enhance farmer resilience.
   • Divya Devarajan, IAS, CEO, Society for Elimination of Rural Poverty (SERP): Highlighted the need for farmer-centric innovations to accelerate India’s agricultural transformation.
   • Dr. Himanshu Pathak, DG, ICRISAT: Stressed that the project will reduce risk at the farm level and prevent large-scale food losses through precision monitoring.
6. Significance for India’s Agricultural Sector
   • Aligns with Digital Agriculture Mission and National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA) goals.
   • Demonstrates effective public-private-academic partnership for sustainable development.
   • Advances India’s climate adaptation strategy through science-backed, data-driven farming practices.

Static/Background Information

1. SBI Foundation:
   • CSR arm of the State Bank of India (SBI), established in 2015.
   • Focuses on areas such as rural development, education, environment, and livelihoods.
   • LEAP Programme: Aims to create sustainable livelihood opportunities through enterprise support and technology interventions.
2. ICRISAT (International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics):
   • Established in 1972, headquartered in Hyderabad, India.
   • Works across Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa to improve agricultural productivity in semi-arid regions.
   • Focus Areas: Crop improvement, natural resource management, and smallholder livelihood enhancement.
3. Remote Sensing & AI in Agriculture:
   • Remote sensing involves the use of satellite or aerial imagery to assess crop conditions, soil moisture, and pest risks.
   • AI/ML applications include predictive analytics for pest detection, yield forecasting, and input optimization.
   • These technologies form the foundation of precision agriculture and smart farming practices.

Updated – 29 Oct 2025 ; 09:04 PM | Source: The Hindu Business Line