| 1 | Carrot (Daucus carota) | Taproot | Root vegetable |
| 2 | Potato (Solanum tuberosum) | Tuber (modified stem) | Underground stem |
| 3 | Beetroot (Beta vulgaris) | Taproot | Root vegetable |
| 4 | Radish (Raphanus sativus) | Taproot | Root vegetable |
| 5 | Onion (Allium cepa) | Bulb (modified stem, leaf scales) | Underground stem |
| 6 | Garlic (Allium sativum) | Bulb (modified stem, leaf scales) | Underground stem |
| 7 | Ginger (Zingiber officinale) | Rhizome (stem) | Underground stem |
| 8 | Turmeric (Curcuma longa) | Rhizome (stem) | Underground stem |
| 9 | Cabbage (Brassica oleracea) | Leaf head | Leafy vegetable |
| 10 | Spinach (Spinacia oleracea) | Leaves | Leafy vegetable |
| 11 | Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis) | Flower head | Flower vegetable |
| 12 | Broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) | Flower + stem | Flower vegetable |
| 13 | Pumpkin (Cucurbita spp.) | Fleshy pericarp | Fruit-type vegetable |
| 14 | Bottle Gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) | Fleshy pericarp | Fruit-type vegetable |
| 15 | Brinjal/Eggplant (Solanum melongena) | Fleshy pericarp | Fruit-type vegetable |